New geological datings place the first European hominids in the south of the Iberian Peninsula 1.3 million years ago
Recent geological dating at the Orce sites in the Baza basin, Granada, Spain, indicates that the human remains discovered there are the oldest in Europe
One of the major debates regarding human evolution and migration concerns the timing and path taken by the first hominids to reach Europe from Africa
The recent study supports the theory that humans entered Europe via the southern Iberian Peninsula through the Strait of Gibraltar, rather than taking the Mediterranean route through Asia
The new dating was based on the paleomagnetism analysis of an area in Orce that had not been previously sampled and was protected from erosion
Paleomagnetism is a relative dating method that studies the inversion of the Earth’s magnetic poles due to internal dynamics